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Riksdag (Sweden) : ウィキペディア英語版
Riksdag

* Green Party (25)
Opposition (The Alliance) (141)
* Moderate Party (84)
* Centre Party (22)
*
*
Other Opposition (70)
*
* Left Party (21)
* Independent (1)
| voting_system1 = Party-list proportional representation
Sainte-Laguë method
| last_election1 = 14 September 2014
| next_election1 = 9 September 2018
| session_room = Riksdagshuset Stockholm 2011.jpg
| session_res = 260px
| session_alt = Parliament House, Stockholm
| meeting_place = Parliament House
Helgeandsholmen
Stockholm, 100 12
Kingdom of Sweden
| website = http://www.riksdagen.se
}}
The Riksdag ((スウェーデン語:riksdagen) or ''Sveriges riksdag'') is the national legislature and the supreme decision-making body of Sweden. Since 1971 the Riksdag has been a unicameral legislature with 349 members ((スウェーデン語:riksdagsledamöter)), elected proportionally and serving, from 1994 onwards, on fixed four-year terms.
The constitutional functions of the Riksdag are enumerated in the Instrument of Government ((スウェーデン語:Regeringsformen)), and its internal workings are specified in greater detail in the Riksdag Act ((スウェーデン語:Riksdagsordningen)).〔(Instrument of Government ), as of 2012. Retrieved on 2012-11-16.〕〔(The Riksdag Act ), as of 2012. Retrieved on 2012-11-16.〕
The seat of the Riksdag is at Parliament House ((スウェーデン語:Riksdagshuset)), on the island of Helgeandsholmen in the central parts of Stockholm. The Riksdag has its institutional roots in the feudal Riksdag of the Estates, by tradition thought to have first assembled in Arboga in 1435, and in 1866 following reforms of the 1809 Instrument of Government that body was transformed into a bicameral legislature with an upper chamber ((スウェーデン語:Första Kammaren)) and a lower chamber ((スウェーデン語:Andra Kammaren)).
The most recent general election was held on 14 September 2014.
== Name ==
The Swedish word ''riksdag'', in definite form ''riksdagen'', is a general term for "parliament" or "assembly", but it is typically only used for Sweden's legislature and certain related institutions. In addition to Sweden's parliament, it is also used for the Parliament of Finland and the Estonian Riigikogu, as well as the historical German ''Reichstag'' and the Danish ''Rigsdagen''.〔 In Swedish use, ''riksdagen'' is usually uncapitalized. ''Riksdag'' derives from the genitive of ''rike'', referring to royal power, and ''dag'', meaning diet or conference; the German word ''Reichstag'' and the Danish ''Rigsdag'' are cognate. The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' traces English use of the term "Riksdag" in reference to the Swedish assembly back to 1855.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Riksdag」の詳細全文を読む



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